\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u5357\u4eac4\u670820\u65e5\u7535 \u9898\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u6ce1\u5728\u6ce5\u571f\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e3a\u4f55\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7470\u5b9d\uff1f
\n \u2014\u2014\u72ec\u5bb6\u4e13\u8bbf\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e13\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u9646\u52c7\u5148\u751f
\n \u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u8bb0\u8005 \u6731\u6653\u82f1 \u4e2d\u5347<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u591a\u6837\u3001\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u62e5\u670925\u5904\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5730\uff08GIAHS\uff09\uff0c\u6570\u91cf\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002
\n Why study agricultural cultural heritage?\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4f55\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u89d2\uff1f\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u4e16\u754c\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e13\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u9646\u52c7\u8fd1\u65e5\u5c31\u6b64\u8bdd\u9898\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u201c\u4e1c\u897f\u65b9\u95ee\u7b54\u201d\u8282\u76ee\u4e13\u8bbf\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u95fb\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u7814\u7a76\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
\n \u8def\u52c7\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u9886\u5148\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u519c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7269\u8d28\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\uff0c\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u548c\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u652f\u6491\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u662f\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u3002
\n \u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8d23\u4efb\u5168\u4eba\u7c7b\u90fd\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4fdd\u62a4\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e45\u5458\u8fbd\u9614\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4f17\u591a\u3002\u5404\u65cf\u4eba\u6c11\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u521b\u9020\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002
\n \u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u662f\u575a\u5b9a\u6587\u5316\u4fe1\u4efb\u3001\u5851\u9020\u4e61\u6751\u3001\u5f18\u626c\u4e2d\u534e\u4f18\u79c0\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002 2026\u5e74\u4e2d\u592e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e61\u6751\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4fdd\u62a4\u201d\u3002\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e61\u6751\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8574\u85cf\u7740\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u201c\u6587\u827a\u7f8e\u5316\u4e61\u6751\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6700\u751f\u52a8\u3001\u6700\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7d20\u6750\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u63a8\u52a8\u6574\u4e2a\u4e61\u6751\u632f\u5174\uff0c\u52a9\u529b\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f18\u8d28\u9ad8\u6548\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u5b9c\u5c45\u5de5\u4e1a\u6751\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u81f4\u5bcc\u7684\u613f\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u67082025\u5e7410\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u798f\u9f0e\u5e02\u4e00\u5bb6\u8336\u53f6\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u6b63\u5728\u70d8\u5e72\u767d\u8336\u3002 2025\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u798f\u5efa\u798f\u9f0e\u767d\u8336\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u987a\u5229\u901a\u8fc7\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bc4\u5ba1\uff0c\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6b63\u5f0f\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\u5f20\u658c\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u533a\u6709\u4f55\u5f02\u540c\uff1f\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\uff1f
\n \u9646\u52c7\uff1a\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u6c34\u548c\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5305\u56f4\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u8c03\u6574\u7740\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u5206\u5e03\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u540c\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u89c2\u5ff5\u3001\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e e\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u4ee5\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u5b97\u65cf\u4f26\u7406\u3002\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u5e84\u56ed\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u519c\u5974\u5236\u6216\u519c\u6c11\u5408\u4f5c\u793e\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u66f4\u6df1\u53d7\u5951\u7ea6\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002
\n \u4e0a\u8ff0\u6bd4\u8f83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u70b9\u3002
\n \u4e00\u662f\u56e0\u5730\u5236\u5b9c\u3001\u96c6\u7ea6\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u96c6\u7ea6\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u519c\u4e1a\u9002\u5e94\u5929\u65f6\u5730\u5229\u7269\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u96c6\u7ea6\u5316\u519c\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u201c\u7269\u4e4b\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6b63\u5f53\u4e4b\u7528\u201d\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7406\u6027\u4f26\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u96c6\u7ea6\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u955c\u5b50\u3002
\n \u4e8c\u662f\u751f\u6001\u54f2\u5b66\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u3002\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u89c2\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u751f\u6001\u667a\u6167\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u201c\u4e3b\u5ba2\u5206\u79bb\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5f81\u670d\u81ea\u7136\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u4e16\u754c\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u6d3b\u52a8\u878d\u5165\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u98a0\u8986\u81ea\u7136\u5faa\u73af\u3002
\n \u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u652f\u6301\u3001\u540c\u6784\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u54c8\u5c3c\u68af\u7530\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u4f53\u534f\u5546\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u6728\u5757\u914d\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u68af\u7530\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u901a\u8fc7\u519c\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u6c34\u5229\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u4ed3\u5e93\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u5c06\u5206\u6563\u7684\u5c0f\u519c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7eb3\u5165\u6297\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

2023\u5e744\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u7701\u7ea2\u6cb3\u53bf\u5728\u8428\u739b\u5df4\u4e07\u4ea9\u68af\u7530\u4e3e\u884c\u201c\u5f00\u82d7\u95e8\u201d\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u5730\u54c8\u5c3c\u65cf\u6751\u5be8\u8fce\u63a5\u65b0\u6765\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u64ad\u79cd\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6625\u5b63\u8015\u79cd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u8fd9\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u6b63\u5f0f\u4eea\u5f0f\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u56fe\u4e3a\u54c8\u5c3c\u65cf\u5439\u53f7\u89d2\u3002\u4f9b\u56fe\uff1a\u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005 \u5218\u5170\u9633
\n \u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\uff08GIAHS\uff09\u603b\u6570\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff1f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3001\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f
\n \u8def\u52c7\uff1a\u4e2d\u534e\u6587\u660e\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u552f\u4e00\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u5e76\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u6587\u660e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u65e0\u6cd5\u6bd4\u62df\u7684\u3002 2012\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u6398\u9274\u5b9a\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002 2015\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u300a\u91cd\u5927\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u529e\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4e3aGIAHS\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002
\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5730\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b49\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u6301\u7eed\u5021\u5bfc\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u3001\u5fd7\u613f\u8005\u548c\u5404\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4e3a\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u751f\u8ba1\u4fdd\u62a4\u6ce8\u5165\u4e86\u6e90\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002
\n \u201c\u5341\u4e94\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u9057\u4f20\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5927\u4f17\u6587\u5316\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u519c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u201c\u6d3b\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u9645\u4f20\u627f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5438\u6536\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u73af\u5883\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u7ee7\u627f\u4eba\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u7ba1\u7406\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u6df1\u6df1\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u201c\u6c34\u571f\u517b\u6c11\u201d\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u6027\u548c\u5730\u57df\u5dee\u5f02\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u201c\u7279\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u54c8\u5c3c\u68af\u7530\u7684\u201c\u56db\u5143\u540c\u6784\u201d\u3001\u6d59\u6c5f\u7701\u9752\u7530\u5e02\u7684\u7a3b\u9c7c\u5171\u751f\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u7701\u5174\u5316\u5e02\u6bb5\u7530\u9547\u7684\u6c34\u5171\u751f\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u6c34\u3001\u571f\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5374\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u5904\u7684\u666e\u904d\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5173\u5207\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u5168\u7403\u3001\u8d85\u8d8a\u5730\u57df\u548c\u56fd\u754c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u3002<\/p>\n

2023\u5e746\u670816\u65e5\uff0c\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u8d64\u5cf0\u963f\u5c14\u79d1\u5c14\u6c81\u65d7\u3002\u90a3\u5929\u662f\u963f\u5c14\u970d\u5c14\u6606\u6e38\u7267\u7cfb\u7edf\u590f\u5b63\u8fc1\u5f99\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u3002\u8fd9\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u725b\u6b63\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u519c\u573a\u3002\u5df4\u4e9a\u56fe\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u4f9b\u56fe
\n \u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a8\u52a8\u6c11\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5efa\u8bbe\u6709\u4f55\u72ec\u7279\u4ef7\u503c\uff1f
\n \u9646\u52c7\uff1a\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4ece\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5c42\u9762\u6df1\u523b\u6ecb\u517b\u4e86\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e91\u8d35\u9ad8\u539f\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u4e16\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\u7684\u201c\u91c7\u8336\u6ce1\u8336\u796d\u8336\u795e\u201d\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u6069\u8d50\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u8d85\u8d8a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\u60c5\u611f\u7ebd\u5e26\u3002\u4ece\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u98ce\u4fd7\u4e60\u60ef\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u201c\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u201d\u7684\u751f\u6001\u667a\u6167\u3001\u201c\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u201d\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u613f\u666f\u3001\u201c\u5b88\u671b\u76f8\u52a9\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u4f20\u7edf\u7b49\u3002\u8d85\u8d8a\u5355\u4e00\u6c11\u65cf\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u6240\u63a8\u5d07\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u7406\u5ff5\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u6807\u51c6\u3002
\n \u4eca\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u53d1\u6398\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u8349\u539f\u6587\u660e\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u6587\u660e\u7b49\u591a\u5143\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u7518\u8083\u8fea\u535c\u624e\u560e\u7eb3\u519c\u6797\u7267\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\u79d1\u5c14\u6c81\u6e38\u7267\u8349\u539f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u5168\u7403\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u5176\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5f81\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u519c\u7267\u4e1a\u4e0e\u8349\u539f\u6587\u660e\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9a73\u65a5\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u4e0e\u6e38\u7267\u751f\u6d3b\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5386\u53f2\u89c2\u3002
\n \u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u8c03\u519c\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u627f\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u53f2\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u9057\u4ea7\u632f\u5174\u5229\u7528\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e94\u4ee5\u201c\u540c\u6e90\u540c\u6d41\u201d\u4e3a\u53d9\u4e8b\u4e3b\u7ebf\uff0c\u4ee5\u5404\u65cf\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u751f\u6001\u667a\u6167\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u4e3a\u89e3\u8bfb\u6838\u5fc3\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u65b0\u7f51\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5168\u7403\u89c6\u91ce\u4e0b\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1f
\n \u8def\u52c7\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u8981\u6df1\u5316\u548c\u63d0\u70bc\u9057\u5740\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u6d59\u6c5f\u4ed9\u5c45\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u6885\u3001\u8336\u3001\u9e21\u3001\u8702\u201d\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u4eba\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u8c10\u5171\u5904\u7684\u751f\u52a8\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u53ca\u519c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u591a\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4f20\u7edf\u667a\u6167\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5178\u8303\u201d\u3002\u6e56\u6cca\u548c\u6cbc\u6cfd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6c5f\u82cf\u590f\u6cb3\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5174\u5316\u4eba\u6c11\u5728\u9006\u5883\u4e2d\u594b\u529b\u62fc\u640f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u201c\u5806\u571f\u62e9\u9ad8\u201d\u7684\u201c\u5174\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\u3002\u9752\u7530\u9c7c\u5e72\u3001\u6556\u6c49\u5c0f\u7c73\u3001\u5b89\u6eaa\u94c1\u89c2\u97f3\u7b49\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u786e\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u5230\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba9\u201c\u79df\u8239\u51fa\u6d77\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002
\n \u4e8c\u662f\u8fd0\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u534f\u540c\u6c9f\u901a\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u521b\u4f5c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u6001\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u548c\u4eba\u7269\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u667a\u6167\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u68af\u7530\u3001\u6c34\u5229\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u8282\u5e86\u7b49\u89c6\u89c9\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u60c5\u611f\u4e0e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u673a\u5236\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u70bc\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5730\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6587\u5316\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u72ec\u5bb6\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u4ece\u201c\u4ea7\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u5230\u201c\u6587\u5316\u54c1\u724c\u751f\u4ea7\u201d\u3002\u4f9d\u6258\u73b0\u6709\u5e73\u53f0\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u5168\u5a92\u4f53\u4f20\u64ad\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6253\u9020\u5177\u6709\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5bf9\u8bdd\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u6545\u4e8b\u3002 \uff08\u5b8c\uff09
\n \u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9646\u52c7\u5148\u751f\u3002\u7167\u7247\u7531\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002
\n \u9646\u52c7\u5148\u751f\u73b0\u4efb\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u4eba\u6587\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u793e\u79d1\u57fa\u91d1\u91cd\u5927\u9879\u76ee\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u8981\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e13\u59d4\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u6258\u5c3c\u5965\u65af\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u519c\u4e1a\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u4efb\u519c\u4e1a\u519c\u6751\u90e8\u4f20\u7edf\u519c\u4e1a\u9057\u4ea7\u91cd\u70b9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u535a\u7269\u9986\u526f\u5e38\u52a1\u9986\u957f\u3001CSSCI\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u53f2\u300b\u4e3b\u7f16\u3002\u51fa\u7248\u8457\u4f5c6\u90e8\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e3b\u7f16\u6559\u67504\u90e8\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587100\u4f59\u7bc7\u3002
\n \u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u9057\u4ea7\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9756\u56fd\u795e\u793e\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u6307\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u201d\uff1f
\n \u88ab\u65b0\u7586\u5bfc\u6e38\u79d1\u666e\u7684\u5929\u5c71\u96a7\u9053\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u795e\u5947\uff1f
\n \u6807\u6709\u201c\u96f6\u53cd\u5f0f\u8102\u80aa\u201d\u7684\u98df\u54c1\u771f\u7684\u5bf9\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u76ca\u5417\uff1f\u4e13\u5bb6\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb2\u89e3\u3002
\n \u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u6539\u9769\u59d4\u4e3b\u4efb\uff1a\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b89\u5168\u80fd\u529b
\n C\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u6d89\u7389\u6811\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u5e9e\u4e1c\u6765\u7b49\u4eba\u63a7\u5236\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u63a2\u8ba8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4A\u80a1\u6536\u76d8\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a3400\u4f59\u53ea\u80a1\u7968\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u6caa\u6307\u3001\u6df1\u6307\u6536\u76d8\u3002
\n \u8fd9\u5ea7\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5b66\u9662\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u54c1\u5546\u5e97\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5982\u4f55\u201c\u8fd0\u7528\u201d\u672c\u571f\u975e\u9057\u6280\u827a\uff1f
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee3\u5e01\u8d70\u51fa\u56fd\u95e8\uff0c\u60e0\u53ca\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u5f53\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u96be\u9898
\n \u5168\u7403\u52a8\u8361\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u91d1\u5b57\u62db\u724c\u201d\u7ee7\u7eed\u7efd\u653e\u5149\u8292
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8ff7\u56e0\u6d3b\u52a8\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u65b0\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f
\n \u4ece\u201c\u77f3\u811a\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u91cd\u5e86\u7cbe\u7af9\u6751\u56e0\u65c5\u6e38\u6587\u5316\u800c\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55
\n \u8c37\u96e8\uff1a\u96e8\u6da6\u4e07\u7269\uff0c\u5fc3\u60f3\u4e8b\u6210\u3002
\n \u4e09\u4e9a\u4e9a\u6c99\u4f1a\uff1a\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e3b\u9898\u542f\u52a8\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\u4e0d\u8fdc
\n \u4e2d\u56fd\u5496\u5561\u7b2c\u4e00\u6751\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u5496\u5561\u79cd\u690d\u201d\u5230\u201c\u4f53\u9a8c\u6253\u9020\u201d\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u4e4b\u8def
\n \u9ea6\u7247\u96e8\u6d77\u5b50\uff1a\u6e05\u96e8\u767e\u8c37\uff0c\u8015\u79cd\u5f85\u590f\u6536
\n \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u65e9\u8d77\u7684\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u5468\u65e55\u70b9\u8d77\u5e8a\u53ef\u4ee5\u73a9\u4ec0\u4e48\u6e38\u620f\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u65b0\u793e\u5357\u4eac4\u670820\u65e5\u7535 \u9898\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u6ce1\u5728\u6ce5\u571f\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4e3a\u4f55\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7470\u5b9d\uff1f \u2014\u2014\u5357\u4eac\u519c\u4e1a\u4e13\u8bbf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-45","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","tag-dbtag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mantouditu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}